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The goal of the Build Back Better (Appalachian Climate Technology Now) / Sustainable Mine Lands Program is to turn former mine lands into assets.  The purpose of this portion of the ACTNow project is to develop recommendations on potential West Virginia policy shifts that would create favorable conditions for Former Mine Lands to become Sustainable Lands. Read more.

Economic Development

What are Regulatory Sandboxes?

This Science and Technology Note discusses the opportunities and challenges of regulatory sandboxes in supporting innovation in specific economic sectors, such as energy, legal, insurance, wetlands restoration, health care, and transportation.

Read More: What are Regulatory Sandboxes?
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Advanced Manufacturing and West Virginia

This Legislative Science and Technology Note discusses advanced manufacturing in West Virginia, which includes tools like machine learning, 3D printing, and robotics.

Read More: Advanced Manufacturing and West Virginia
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Satellite Broadband Accessibility in West Virginia

This Legislative Science and Technology Note covers the availability of satellite broadband in West Virginia and offers policy options for expanding West Virginians’ access to satellite-based internet service.

Read More: Satellite Broadband Accessibility in West Virginia

Perspectives of Former Coal Mine Land Owners on Development Opportunities in West Virginia

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Read More: Perspectives of Former Coal Mine Land Owners on Development Opportunities in West Virginia

Energy

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Clean Hydrogen and West Virginia

This note examines the potential for developing a clean hydrogen industry in West Virginia, highlighting opportunities, challenges, and policy options for promoting local hydrogen production and infrastructure.

Read More: Clean Hydrogen and West Virginia
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Geothermal Energy on Abandoned Mine Lands

This Science and Technology Note explores the potential of geothermal energy on former coal mine lands in West Virginia, highlighting the opportunities and challenges associated with harnessing sustainable energy from these sites.

Read More: Geothermal Energy on Abandoned Mine Lands
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Advanced Nuclear Power and West Virginia

This Science & Technology Note considers opportunities and challenges associated with advanced nuclear power deployment in West Virginia, with a particular focus on Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) at former coal sites.

Read More: Advanced Nuclear Power and West Virginia
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Orphaned Oil and Gas Wells in West Virginia

This note examines the economic and environmental impacts of orphaned oil and natural gas wells in West Virginia, highlighting policy options for remediation and future prevention.

Read More: Orphaned Oil and Gas Wells in West Virginia
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Electrical Grid Capacity and West Virginia

This Science and Technology Note considers the opportunities and challenges increased regional electricity demand poses for West Virginia’s grid, utilities, and economy.

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Electrical Grid Resilience and West Virginia

This Science and Technology Note considers grid challenges and opportunities to improve the resilience and reliability of West Virginia’s electrical grid.

Read More: Electrical Grid Resilience and West Virginia

Environment

reclaimed mine lands

West Virginia’s Mine Land Reclamation System

This Science and Technology Policy Note discusses financial challenges to the West Virginia mine land reclamation system for post-1977 former mine lands, as well as opportunities for improving the system.

Read More: West Virginia’s Mine Land Reclamation System